Canker sores are also called aphthous ulcers. Small, shallow lesions are spotted on the soft tissues in your mouth or below your gums.

However, it doesn’t appear on the surface of your lips. They are not infectious at all. It can get painful sometimes and make it challenging to eat and drink.

Keep reading to know more about Canker stones.

What are the Canker Sores?

It can be known as aphthous ulcers. They are small ulcers in the lining of your mouth.

It appears to be a white or yellowish mouth sore and has a red lining.

In the start, they are tiny but get around 1/2 inch to 1 inch in diameter.

Canker sores are grown on your tongue, gums, the roof of your mouth, the inside of your lip, and so on.

Here are two types of canker sores:

Simple canker sores

They occur in your mouth around 3 to 4 times a year and stay around a week.

Complex canker sores

They are not very common. But the people who already have them tend to have them.

What are the symptoms of canker sores?

Canker sores can be found in the mouth and have different symptoms. They mainly form on your tongue and another part of your mouth.

These ulcers are painful sores in your mouth. Plus, they can be found on your tongue, inner cheeks, inner area of lips, and the upper area of the mouth.

• Burning feeling
• White and gray colored ulcers with red lining

Here are severe symptoms of the Canker sores

• Fever.
• Physical sluggishness.
• Swollen lymph nodes.

How are canker sores diagnosed?

The doctor can analyze and detect the canker sores during a proper physical test. Even a doctor can suggest you do a blood test to check vitamin count and other details that are the reason for ulcers.

How do you heal a canker sore fast?

Canker sore treatment will include over-the-counter or prescription products to decrease the symptoms and improve your condition.

Your doctor can suggest any of these canker sore treatments; let’s look.

• Topical anesthetics, such as benzocaine.
• Corticosteroid ointments, such as fluocinonide or beclomethasone
• You can take antibiotics, such as doxycycline.
• A doctor can advise you to take some vitamins and specific supplements if you have canker sores caused by nutritional deficiencies.

If you have severe canker sores, your doctor can suggest going for cauterization (burning the affected tissue). By doing this, first sterilize the area, decrease pain, and make the healing fast.

Why do we get canker sores?

There is not any study at that moment to prove what causes most canker sores. But they relax because they are not infectious and can’t spread through saliva.

However, they can occur due to an injury such as biting your cheeks, or braces can rub on the side of your cheeks or the back of your lips.

Canker sores can result from different things, such as a weak immune system, allergies, dehydration, stress, and even medication.

Let’s have a look at other causes

• Genetics
• Sodium lauryl sulfate toothpaste
• Hormonal shifts during the menstrual cycle
• A diet lacking in vitamin B-12, zinc, folic acid, or iron

Can stress cause canker sores?

Canker sores are linked to allergies and hormonal changes. The people who tend to develop canker sores discovered that the reason could be stress. A combo of stress and fatigue can quickly develop mouth sores.

Does putting salt on your canker sore help?

Salt can irritate the pain. However, saltwater can make the healing process fast.

Take ½ cup of warm water with a teaspoon of salt. Let the solution dissolve completely.

Whiz it in your mouth for at least 30 seconds, then spit it out.

Conclusion

Canker sores are formed in the mouth from the base of the lips to the tongue. They are white or yellow, having a red lining.

Moreover, they are painful and make it challenging to eat or drink. Not only this, they are not infectious or harmful.

It also has symptoms such as fever, burning sensation, and so on.

For more queries, please feel free to comment.